Mutual Fund

A mutual fund is an investment vehicle managed by finance professionals that raises capital by selling shares (called units) in a chosen and balanced set of securities to the public.

A mutual fund’s capital is invested in a group (portfolio) of corporate securities, commodities, options, etc., that match the fund’s objectives detailed in its prospectus. The level of a mutual fund’s income from its portfolio determines the daily market value (called net asset value) at which its units are redeemable on any business day, and the dividend paid to its unit holders.

Certificate Of Deposit

A certificate of deposit is a receipt issued by a depository institution (such as a bank, credit union, or a finance insurance company) to a depositor who opens a certificate account or time deposit account. Issued in a negotiable or non-negotiable form, it states the (1) amount deposited, (2) rate of interest, and (3) minimum period for which the deposit should be maintained without incurring early withdrawal penalties.